Propidium Iodide for Flow Cytometer Use

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Molecular Micro
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Company:

Thermo Fisher scientific

Product Name:

Propidium Iodide

Catalog Number:

P1304MP

Propidium iodide is a common dead cell staining dye, which can be purchased from many vendors. I got this from fisher because they usually provide nice dyes. Overall, it worked OK to get a readable result with flow cytometer FL2 or FL3. One good quality about this product is that it does not have debris after dissolving in water, as in my experience PI tends to have debris after dissolving in water and filter-sterilization is required. One drawback is that the staining of cells is not very strong, compared to other products I have used before.

Experimental Design and Results Summary

Application

Flow cytometer dead cell staining

Starting Material

Culture of cells with both live and dead portions

Protocol Overview

Add PI (1-5 ug/ml depend on cell types) into cultured cells directly, wait for about 10 minutes and run flow cytometer FL2 or FL3 depending on machine

Tips

A titration is useful before real experiment, this dye tends to stain cells less well.

Results Summary

One can tell the live/dead cell % based on the Flow cytometer result. Microscopy can also be done with this dye.

Additional Notes

None

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Summary

The Good

Clean dye, no need to filter-sterilize

The Bad

Not very efficient in DNA stain, low intensity.

The Bottom Line

If you don't care about RNA staining, propidium iodide is one of the best dyes to choose for live/dead staining. Also, if you want to have a yes or no result, this dye works.

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