Obtaining Retroviruses for Superior Transduction of Human Cells

University of Michigan
Pharmaceutical Sciences
Research Fellow

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Quality of Results

Ease-of-Optimization

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Company:

Life Technologies

Product Name:

Lipofectamine 2000

Catalog Number:

11668-027

Retroviruses are capable of highly efficient, stable transfection of human cells. In order to obtain stably transfected cell lines for our research, we needed to obtain retroviruses from an established producer cell line for Murine Leukemia Virus. While the producer cell line has all the elements necessary to produce structurally sound viruses, the gene encoding the envelope protein is not part of the producer cell line and needs to be transiently transfected with the appropriate envelope plasmid DNA during growth of the cells to produce these retroviruses.

Experimental Design and Results Summary

Application

Stably transfected human cells

Starting Material

Viral producer cell line from Clontech, Envelope DNA plasmid

Protocol Overview

The protocol for transfecting the producer cell line was modified from the Clontech manual. However, optimization was needed to fine-tune the titer of the virus in terms of the amount of envelope plasmid DNA and Lipofectamine2000 needed to form non-viral gene delivery conjugates

Tips

Producer cell line should be healthy and 20-40% confluent when transfected with Lipofectamine2000 plasmid DNA vectors

Results Summary

As shown in the image, the retroviral titer measured increased from Day 1 to Day 4. The titer was measured using Retro-X-Quant kit (available from Clontech). The total titer was in the range of 1-10 x 10^10 viral particles/ml

Additional Notes

None

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Summary

The Good

Very stable and consistent product.

The Bad

Needs optimization to ensure efficient transfection

The Bottom Line

Our purpose was highly specific in terms of using this product. However, lipofectamine 2000 is a tried and tested product for efficient transfection of human cells with plasmid DNA.

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