Detecting transcription factor Foxp3 (mouse) easily

Microbiology and Immunology
Cornell University
Research Associate

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Quality of Results

Ease-of-Optimization

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Company:

eBioscience

Product Name:

Mouse Foxp3 antibody (FJK-16s)

Catalog Number:

12-5773 (PE-conjugate), 17-5773 (APC-conjugate)

Info: View Product View Product Specs

Browse Similar Products: FOXP3 Antibodies

Regulatory T cells that express Foxp3 and CD25 (Tregs) are crucial during immune homeostasis, and are involved in many diseases such as autoimmune disorders, allergy, chronic infection, graft rejection, and tumor surveillance. Being able to detect Foxp3 handily is helpful for better understanding the immune regulatory status. A combination of surface staining of TCRb, CD4, and CD25, with nuclear staining of Foxp3 will be sufficient for identifying Tregs from suspended cells. We have found Foxp3 antibodies from eBioscience that are consistently giving high quality signals in flow cytometry. We have also optimized the system to allow large scale staining on V bottom plates (96 wells/plate, multiple plates can be done together) with plate centrifuge.

Experimental Design and Results Summary

Applications

Flow Cytometry

Sample

Mouse splenocytes

Primary Incubation

1:200, RT, ~ 30mins

Blocking Agent

Fc block, or blank (during surface staining, Fc block has been added, so it is not essential during Foxp3 staining)

Secondary Incubation

NA

Tertiary Incubation

NA

Detection

LSRII

Results Summary

Freshly isolated cells were subjected to regular surface staining, followed by nuclear staining for Foxp3 as follows. FJK-16s clone is the most sensitive and stable in our hands. It works very well with the Foxp3 staining buffer kit from eBio (00-5523-00). We have reduced the use of the buffer volume and treatment time to make the nuclear staining process quicker: Fixation with 1:3 mixture of the concentrate and diluent in ~ 200 micro-liter at RT for 15 mins (spin plates at 1800rcf, 3 mins, invert plate and tap to completely remove fixative), followed by Foxp3 staining in ~40 micro-liter 1X permeabilization buffer at RT for 30 mins (then add ~300 micro-liter 1X permeabilization buffer, and spin plates at 2000rcf, 3mins, invert plate to remove washing buffer). Cells resuspended in 1X permeabilization buffer are ready for flow detection. Many surface staining antibodies are stable and work in Foxp3 staining buffer condition as well, and so the whole staining can be shortened into just the fixation and nuclear staining (with Fc blocking) as above. We recommend a quick test on all surface staining antibodies in your case before starting a large scale experiment.

Additional Notes

We suggest avoiding PE-Cyanine5/PE-Cyanine5.5/PerCP-Cyanine5.5-conjugate if you a bright marker on PE-Texas Red channel.

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Summary

The Good

Stable, sensitive, quick

The Bad

NA

The Bottom Line

It is important to completely remove the fixation buffer before the nuclear staining. If you are not sure how to completely remove the buffer, you can add some 1X permeabilization buffer, re-spin, and invert plate. The additional dilution 1X permeabilization buffer will bring the fixation buffer to a low enough level that it will not affect the nuclear staining.

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