Description
A Disintegrin-Like and Metalloproteinase with Thrombospondin Type 1 Motif, 1, also known as METH1, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ADAMTS1 gene. ADAMTS is a family of proteins believed to be anchored to the extracellular matrix(ECM) through interactions with aggregan or other matrix components by one or more thrombospondin type 1 motifs. Scott(2000) mapped the gene to 21q21.2 based on sequence similarity between the ADAMTS1 sequence and a chromosome 21q21.2 clone. Kuno et al.(1997) found that mouse Adamts1 expression could be induced in vitro in colon adenocarcinoma cells by stimulation with the inflammatory cytokine interleukin 1-alpha, or in vivo in kidney and heart by intravenous administration of lipopolysaccharide. Vazquez et al.(1999) determined that ADAMTS1 disrupts angiogenesis in vivo and in vitro more efficiently than ADAMTS8, THBS1, or endostatin