Description
Description: GMCSF is a cytokine that controls the production, differentiation, and function of granulocytes and macrophages. The active form of the protein is found extracellularly as a homodimer. This gene has been localized to a cluster of related genes at chromosome region 5q31, which is known to be associated with interstitial deletions in the 5q-syndrome and acute myelogenous leukemia. Other genes in the cluster include those encoding interleukins 4, 5, and 13. GM-CSF stimulates the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic precursor cells from various lineages, including granulocytes, macrophages, eosinophils and erythrocytes. Image: GM-CSF Structure and Sequence. References: 1. Influence of varying doses of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor on pharmacokinetics and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. Cancer Immunol Immunother 2007 Aug 4.2. Hepatitis B virus vaccine in lymphoproliferative disorders: a prospective randomized study evaluating the efficacy of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor as a vaccine adjuvant. Eur J Haematol 2007 Jul 26.3. Kinetic studies of constitutive human granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) expression in continuous culture of Pichia pastoris. Biotechnol Lett 2007 Jul 25.4. [Experimental study of 131I-labeled granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor in SCID mouse-acute myeloid leukemia model] Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi 2007 Jan;28(1):33-6.5. A simplified purification procedure for recombinant human granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor from periplasmic space of Escherichia coli. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2007 Jun 22.6. Large-Scale Purification of Human Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Expressed in Bombyx mori Pupae. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 2007 Apr;141(1):149-60