xenobiotic-transporting ATPase from Creative Enzymes

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xenobiotic-transporting ATPase

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Description

ABC-type (ATP-binding cassette-type) ATPase, characterized by the presence of two similar ATP-binding domains. Does not undergo phosphorylation during the transport process. The enzyme from Gram-positive bacteria and eukaryotic cells export a number of drugs, with unusual specificity, covering various groups of unrelated substances, while ignoring some that are closely related structurally. Several distinct enzymes may be present in a single eukaryotic cell. Many of them transport glutathione-drug conjugates. Some also show some 'flippase' (phospholipid-translocating ATPase; EC 3.6.3.1) activity