Electrotransformation Of Salmonella Typhimurium Cells With Expression Plasmid Vector

University of Birmingham
School of Biosciences
Postdoctoral Research Fellow

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Company:

Bio-Rad

Product Name:

Gene Pulser Xcell™ Total System

Catalog Number:

1652660

Gram negative bacteria like Salmonella Typhimurium are difficult transform with expression plasmid vectors by chemical method. In such cases, an electro-transformation using Bio-Rad Gene Pulser Xcell system gives higher transformation efficiency and also with difficult transform strains.

Experimental Design and Results Summary

Application

Transformation of Salmonella strains with expression plasmids

Starting Material

200 ng of expression plasmid pET30 and electro-competent Salmonella Typhimurium

Protocol Overview

1. Thaw electro-competent Salmonella Typhimurium cells on ice for 20 min. Then add 200 ng total expression plasmid into the cells and mix by gentle flicking of tube. 2. Transfer above mix (ideally 100 microliter volume) into ice cold 0.2 cm electrode gap cuvette. 3. Place the cuvette in cuvette holder apparatus and perform electro transformation at 2500 volts, 25 microF, 200 ohms.4. Ideal transformation results in delivery of around 2400 to 2500 volts within 5 to 6 milliseconds.5. Immediately recover the cells from cuvette by adding 900 microliter SOC medium and proceed for outgrowth for 2 hr at required temperature and selection suitable selective agar plate.

Tips

Avoid air bubbles while transferring competent cells containing expression plasmid. Make sure you cool elctroporation cuvette on ice before performing electro-transformation.

Results Summary

Using Bio-Rad Gene Pulser Xcell apparatus, the transformation efficiency of difficult to transform Salmonella strain was achieved at 10^6 cfu/microgram of plasmid vector.

Features Summary

Ideal apparatus for molecular biology lab. Rarely experience electric arching.

DOI or PMID #

N/A

Additional Notes

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Summary

The Good

Easy to set up and program required electro transformation parameters.

The Bad

None

The Bottom Line

Highly recommended and must have apparatus for molecular cloning and biotechnology laboratories.

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