Rapid Estimation of Xanthine Oxidase

National Dairy Research Institute
Animal Biochemistry
Scientist

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Company:

Sigma Aldrich, USA

Product Name:

Xanthine oxidase activity assay kit

Catalog Number:

MAK078-1KT

The aim of the experiment was to measure the activity of xanthine oxidase in rat liver samples. The liver samples were homogenized and the activity of xanthine oxidase was measured in supernatant by following the kit protocol.

Experimental Design and Results Summary

Application

Kit is suitable for measuring xanthine oxidase activity in blood and in different tissues to assess the formation of uric acid.

Starting Material

Rat liver sample

Protocol Overview

Rat liver was homogenized in 4 volumes of xanthine oxidase assay buffer and centrifuged to remove insoluble material. The supernatant was used for the assay. The volume of the sample used was standardized to 20 µl and added to the wells of 96 microtitre plate. The volume was made upto 50 µl by adding xanthine oxidase assay buffer. The assay was performed according to the kit instructions. Hydrogen peroxide standard (2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 nmole) was prepared by following manufacturer’s instructions. One unit of xanthine oxidase is defined as the amount of enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of xanthine, yielding 1.0 μmole of uric acid and hydrogen peroxide per minute at 25 °C.

Tips

Kit should be stored at -20°C

Results Summary

Results were obtained with high precision

Additional Notes

No

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Summary

The Good

Very simple to perform

The Bad

No

The Bottom Line

Rapid detection of xanthine oxidase by Xanthine oxidase activity assay kit

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