Fig 1: Loss of microglial Olfml3 increased expression of alternate microglia-derived pro-angiogenic factors. (A) mRNA levels of Angpt2 were not affected by loss of microglial Olfml3 when cultured alone (p = 0.8582) or in the presence of ECs (48 h; p = 0.7947). (B) Fgf1 mRNA was increased in Olfml3-/- microglia cultured alone (p = 0.0243) but not in the presence of ECs (p = 0.5997). (C) Fgf2 mRNA levels were not affected by loss of Olfml3 in microglia cultured alone (p = 0.5139) but were moderately increased in the presence of ECs (p = 0.0407). (D) Hgf mRNA increased in Olfml3-/- microglia cultured alone (p = 0.0143) and in the presence of ECs. Notably, mRNA levels of VEGF family genes (E) Vegfa, (F) Vegfb, and (G) Vegfd were unchanged in Olfml3-/- microglia cultured alone or in the presence of ECs. (H) VEGF-A concentration, expressed as relative to isogenic control, in microglial supernatant was increased in Olfml3-/- microglia cultured alone and in the presence of ECs. Comparisons based on unpaired student’s t test; bars represent group mean with standard error of the mean (SEM).
Fig 2: Brain EC expression of most pro-angiogenic genes is not influenced by the absence of microglial Olfml3. mRNA levels of (A) Angpt2 (p = 0.2619), (B) Fgf1 (p = 0.1174), (D) Hgf, (E) Vegfa (p = 0.3186), (F) Vegfb (p = 0.1311), (G) Vegfc (p = 0.2455), and (H) Vegfd (p = 0.6027) were unchanged in ECs co-cultured with isogenic control and Olfml3-/- microglia. (C) mRNA levels of Fgf2 were increased in ECs co-cultured with Olfml3-/- microglia relative to ECs co-cultured with isogenic control microglia. Comparisons based on unpaired student’s t test; bars represent group mean with standard error of the mean (SEM).
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