Effectiveness Of Rabbit Anti-Alpha-Tubulin (Sc-69970, Santa Cruz Biotechnology) To Detect The Protein In Mouse Oocytes And Eggs

Animal Sciences
Purdue University
Postdoctoral Fellow

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Company:

Santa Cruz Biotechnology

Product Name:

Rat anti-alpha-tubulin antibody

Catalog Number:

sc-69970

The 14-3-3 (YWHA) proteins are central mediators in important cellular events. We previously reported that all seven mammalian 14-3-3 isoforms are expressed in mouse oocytes and eggs and that, 14-3-3 eta (YWHAH) accumulates and co-localizes in the region of meiotic spindle in mouse eggs matured in vivo. Therefore, I investigated the distribution of 14-3-3 eta in mouse oocytes matured in vitro. In this project, I selected the rat anti-alpha-tubulin antibody to detect alpha-tubulin comprising microtubulues, as I had effectively used this antibody earlier to observe this protein in mouse eggs matured in vivo (De et al., 2012). In mouse eggs matured in vitro, 14-3-3 eta was observed to gradually accumulate in the regions of meiotic metaphase II spindles and co-localize with alpha-tubulin. This was demonstrated by indirect immunocytochemical staining of mouse eggs matured in vitro. These findings indicate that 14-3-3 eta may be required for normal meiotic spindle formation during maturation of mouse oocytes, in part by interacting with alpha-tubulin to regulate the assembly of microtubules.

Experimental Design and Results Summary

Applications

Immunofluorescence

Sample

Formaldehyde-fixed, antibody-stained primary cells (mouse eggs matured in vitro)

Primary Incubation

Incubation at 4 degrees C overnight with rat anti-alpha-tubulin, diluted 1:200 in blocking buffer containing 1% normal donkey serum

Blocking Agent

5% normal donkey serum (017-000-121, Jackson Immunoresearch)

Secondary Incubation

FITC-conjugated goat anti-rat (711-505-152, Jackson ImmunoResearch), diluted 1:200 in blocking buffer containing 1% donkey serum - incubated for ~2 hours at room temperature

Tertiary Incubation

Incubation for ~15 minutes with DNA-staining Hoechst 33342 (B 226, Sigma) at rom temperature, at a final concentration of 1.0 μg/ml

Detection

Olympus FluoView FV1000 confocal microscopy system (60X oil immersion lens with various confocal zooms)

Results Summary

We detected prominent accumulation of 14-3-3η at the spindle region in 20 of 23 in mouse eggs matured in vitro (Figure 1E-H), and co-localization of the protein with alpha-tubulin.

Additional Notes

None

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Summary

The Good

The antibody has potentially high affinity and sensitivity for alpha-tubulin.

The Bad

Not much.. the antibody specificity might be confirmed by Western blotting or other methods depending on the cells used.

The Bottom Line

Great product! Easy-to-use, convenient and reliable, with an expected high affinity and sensitivity of the antibody.

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