Staining the Chick Embryo Vasculature

The Scripps Research Institute
The Cell and Molecular Biology
Assistant Professor

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Company:

Vector Laboratories

Product Name:

DyLight 649 Lens Culinaris Agglutinin

Catalog Number:

DL-1048

The Lens Culinaris Agglutinin is one of the few lectins, which efficiently bind to the vascular endothelium of the chick embryo. Immunofluorescent staining of chick embryo vasculature is important in developmental biology research and in cancer related studies involving the use of human tumor cells or tumor cells of any other species since chick embryo is a naturally immunodeficient host. The DyLight 649 Lens Culinaris Agglutinin is used to contrast chick embryo vasculature when tumor cells are tagged with a green fluorescein protein, e.g. GFP. This lectin is invaluable when tumor cells are tagged with a "conventional" red fluorescent protein (e.g., RFP) or when both red and green fluorescent dextrans are used simultaneously in vascular permeability studies. The image depicts the tumor-associated vasculature in a tumor that developed from Tomato-tagged prostate cancer cells grafted into a chick embryo.

Experimental Design and Results Summary

Application

Immunofluorescent staining of the vasculature in the chick embryo

Starting Material

Chick embryos incubated for 12-15 days.

Protocol Overview

Chick embryo is inoculated with 0.1-0.2 ml of the lectin diluted 1:20-1:50 in PBS.

Tips

The CAM could be visualized in fluorescent microscope immediately, without any fixation.

Results Summary

This LCA conjugate produces excellent results when used for staining of chick embryo vasculature.

DOI or PMID #

N/A

Additional Notes

This "far-red" conjugate is especially useful in triple staining when "traditional" green and red fluorescence channels are used for other purposes. The image show tumor-associated vasculature presented in blue channel.

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Summary

The Good

Excellent sensitivity, clean crisp staining with very low or no background signal.

The Bad

None detected

The Bottom Line

This LCA conjugate is an excellent lectin to stain chick embryo vasculature especially in the cases when red and green fluorescence channels are used for other purposes.

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