Assay to Monitor Proteasome Dysfunction

Institute of Protein Biochemistry, Italian National Research Council, Napoli
None
Postdoctoral fellow

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Company:

Clontech, Takara

Product Name:

Proteasome Sensor Vector (ZsProSensor-1)

Catalog Number:

632425

We wanted to test proteasome function. So we used Proteasome Sensor Vector ZsProSensor-1 (Clontech #632425). ZsProSensor-1 is a proteasome function sensitive fluorescent reporter that has a bright green fluorescent protein fused with degradation domain. When the proteasome functions normally one can hardly see any accumulation of green fluorescent protein, but if the proteasome is non-functional (like with treatment of proteasome inhibitor MG132) there will be an accumulation of green fluorescent protein. We conclude that Proteasome Sensor Vector ZsProSensor-1 can be used for measurement of proteasome function.

Experimental Design and Results Summary

Application

Proteasome function assay

Starting Material

HeLa cells grown on 10 mm glass coverslip.

Protocol Overview

1. The cells are seeded to about 60% confluency on a glass coverslip. 2. 12 hour later cells are transfected with 0.5 ug of Proteasome Sensor Vector ZsProSensor-1 for 24 hour. 3. Cells were treated with proteasome inhibitor MG132 (20ug/ml) for 6 hour. 4. Cells are washed 3 times with PBS 1x, fixed using 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 mins, washed 3 times with PBS 1x. 5. Coverslips with cells are incubated with Hoechst 33342 10ug/ml for 10 mins and washed with PBS 1x and mounted (using MOWIOL Mounting Media) on to glass slide. 6. Images where acquired on Zeiss 700 confocal microscope

Tips

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Results Summary

In the control cells where proteasome inhibitor is not added proteasome functions normally and there is no accumulation green fluorescent protein. But when treated with proteasome inhibitor MG132, proteasome will be non-functional and this led to accumulation of green fluorescent protein inside the cells.

Additional Notes

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Summary

The Good

Reagent works well for the assay of proteasome function.

The Bad

None

The Bottom Line

A good reagent.

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