Quick & Easy Site-Directed Mutagenesis Kit

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Research
Laboratory Technician

Overall

Quality of Results

Ease-of-Optimization

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Company:

Agilent Technologies

Product Name:

QuikChange Lightning Site-Directed Mutagenesis Kit

Catalog Number:

210518

Our lab performs cancer research that often revolves around key oncogenic kinases. For a recent project, we created several drug-insensitive mutants of human kinases by engineering specific point mutations in each kinase. We decided to use the QuikChange Lightning Site-Directed Mutagenesis Kit to engineer our drug-insensitive mutant kinases because of a recommendation from another lab about the efficiency and ease of use for this particular kit.

Experimental Design and Results Summary

Application

Site-Directed Mutagenesis

Starting Material

Expression Plasmids for Human Kinases

Protocol Overview

This kit's protocol is extremely user-friendly. To begin, you design primers to synthesize your point mutation of interest. The kit includes free access to a surprisingly user-friendly online primer design tool that will design primers for you after inputting your DNA sequence and indicating the specific mutation required. Once the primers have been designed and synthesized, you run a PCR reaction to synthesize the mutation-containing DNA, and then digest the parental DNA with DpnI. Together, those two steps take around 90 minutes. Following DpnI digestion, part of the resulting mutation-containing DNA is transformed into competent cells and plated to achieve individual clones for screening. Determining the presence of your point mutation in each colony involves isolating the DNA and sequencing across your point mutation with PCR primers that flank the region of interest.

Tips

Plate very little of the competent cell mixture - you will have a ton of colonies.

Results Summary

We were able to generate specific point mutations in several different places of the TYK2 kinase gene with a surprisingly high efficiency of around 60%. No optimization was required, and each set of primers did in fact result in the desired point mutation.

Additional Notes

Extremely user-friendly.

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Summary

The Good

User-friendly, high-quality reagents, quick

The Bad

Expensive, reagents are sensitive

The Bottom Line

This kit has repeatedly worked for several different members of our lab. The protocol makes sense, the primer design tool is top-notch, and the whole process takes only a few hours. While the price isn't cheap, this kit is well worth it when you consider its convenience and reliability. It is very likely that our lab will use this kit again to engineer additional mutant kinases.

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