Wednesday, November 02, 2005

Your Data: Silencing Neural Cell Adhesion Genes with In Vitro Transcribed siRNAs
Ambion has developed a system for
siRNA synthesis and purification based on in vitro
transcription, the Silencer™ siRNA Construction Kit
(patent pending). This kit produces transfection-ready siRNA
at a fraction of the cost of chemical synthesis. Here,
researchers at the Salk Institute describe the successful
silencing of two neural cell adhesion proteins using siRNAs
produced by this kit.
Drs. Qi Chen and David Schubert at the Salk
Institute recently used in vitro transcribed siRNAs, prepared
with Ambion's Silencer siRNA
Construction Kit, to study two genes that are involved in
nerve cell adhesion. These researchers sought to determine
whether siRNA-mediated silencing of Gene 1 would affect the
protein expression levels of a putative downstream gene, Gene
2. To this end, the researchers prepared six siRNAs by in
vitro transcription that targeted Gene 1. These siRNAs were
transfected individually into the nerve cell line B103, and
the protein expression levels of both genes were monitored by
Western blot 96 hours post-transfection.
One of the six gene specific siRNAs effectively reduced
Gene 1 protein levels (Figure 1A). Interestingly, the same siRNA also
reduced the protein levels of Gene 2, but not those of the ß-actin control
(Figure 1B and C). These results suggested that Gene 1 does indeed positively
regulate the expression of Gene 2.
Figure 1. Gene
1-Specific siRNAs Reduce Expression of Proteins 1 and 2. (A)
B103 cells were transfected with Gene 1 specific siRNAs prepared with
the Silencer siRNA Construction Kit (6 pmol and 120 pmol). Expression
levels of Gene 1 were determined by Western blots 96-hours post-transfection.
(B) Gene 2 expression. Transfections were carried out as described
in panel A. (C) ß-actin expression (internal control). Transfections
were carried out as described in panel A.
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Ordering Information
Cat#
Product Name
Size
1620
Silencer® siRNA Construction Kit
15 siRNA synthesis
rxns