Description
Product Characteristics:
This gene encodes a cell surface receptor and transmembrane precursor protein that is cleaved by secretases to form a number of peptides. Some of these peptides are secreted and can bind to the acetyltransferase complex APBB1/TIP60 to promote transcriptional activation, while others form the protein basis of the amyloid plaques found in the brains of patients with Alzheimer disease. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease and cerebroarterial amyloidosis (cerebral amyloid angiopathy). Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Subcellular location: Cell membrane
Synonyms: Soluble APP-alpha, Soluble APP-beta, A4 amyloid protein, A4, AAA, ABETA, ABPP, AD 1, AD1, Alzheimer disease 1, Alzheimer disease, Alzheimer's disease amyloid protein, Amyloid beta A4 precursor protein, Amyloid beta A4 protein, Amyloid beta A4 protein precursor isoform b, Amyloid beta A4 protein precursor isoform c, Amyloid beta A4 protein precursor isoform a, Amyloid beta A4 protein precursor isoform b, Amyloid beta A4 protein precursor isoform c, Amyloid beta protein, Amyloid beta-peptide, Amyloid of aging and alzheimer disease, APP, APP I, APPI, Beta amyloid peptide, Cerebral vascular amyloid peptide, CTFgamma, CVAP, Human mRNA for amyloid A4 precursor of Alzheimer's disease, PN 2, PN II, PN2, PreA4, Protease nexin II.
Target Information: This gene encodes a cell surface receptor and transmembrane precursor protein that is cleaved by secretases to form a number of peptides. Some of these peptides are secreted and can bind to the acetyltransferase complex APBB1/TIP60 to promote transcriptional activation, while others form the protein basis of the amyloid plaques found in the brains of patients with Alzheimer disease. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease and cerebroarterial amyloidosis (cerebral amyloid angiopathy). Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]